Results for 'J. C. Randall'

947 found
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  1.  45
    Dissociated overt and covert recognition as an emergent property of a lesioned neural network.Martha J. Farah, Randall C. O'Reilly & Shaun P. Vecera - 1993 - Psychological Review 100 (4):571-588.
  2.  69
    Properties and operational propositions in quantum mechanics.C. H. Randall & D. J. Foulis - 1983 - Foundations of Physics 13 (8):843-857.
    In orthodox quantum mechanics, it has virtually become the custom to identify properties of a physical system with operationally testable propositions about the system. The causes and consequences of this practice are explored mathematically in this paper. Among other things, it is found that such an identification imposes severe constraints on the admissible states of the physical system.
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  3.  35
    Recurrent Processing during Object Recognition.Randall C. O’Reilly, Dean Wyatte, Seth Herd, Brian Mingus & David J. Jilk - 2013 - Frontiers in Psychology 4.
  4.  47
    Early recurrent feedback facilitates visual object recognition under challenging conditions.Dean Wyatte, David J. Jilk & Randall C. O'Reilly - 2014 - Frontiers in Psychology 5.
  5. Empirical logic and quantum mechanics.D. J. Foulis & C. H. Randall - 1974 - Synthese 29 (1-4):81 - 111.
  6.  53
    A note on misunderstandings of Piron's axioms for quantum mechanics.D. J. Foulis & C. H. Randall - 1984 - Foundations of Physics 14 (1):65-81.
    Piron's axioms for a realistically interpreted quantum mechanics are analyzed in detail within the context of a formal mathematical structure expressed in the conventional set-theoretic idiom of mathematics. As a result, some of the serious misconceptions that have encouraged recent criticisms of Piron's axioms are exposed.
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  7. Geography and paratactical interdisciplinarity: Views from the ESRC-NERC PhD studentship programme.J. Evans & S. Randalls - unknown
    Interdisciplinarity is a notoriously difficult concept to define, and even harder to achieve in practice. All too often social approaches reduce science to an object of study, or conversely physical science approaches are invoked as a source of 'higher' truth. Drawing upon our experiences as ESRC-NERC PhD students within geography, we outline a paratactical approach that links disciplines by adjacency rather than hierarchy. Toppling the disciplinary hierarchy creates the potential for non-reductionistic dialogue between science and social science, but it also (...)
     
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  8.  35
    Manuals, morphisms and quantum mechanics.D. J. Foulis & C. H. Randall - 1978 - In A. R. Marlow, Mathematical foundations of quantum theory. New York: Academic Press. pp. 105--126.
  9.  41
    Bridging the gap: ethical considerations of providing psychological assessment results in research studies.Alexandra C. Kirsch, Michael J. Zaccariello, Jennifer B. McCormick, Richard R. Sharp, Randall P. Flick & David O. Warner - 2021 - Ethics and Behavior 31 (6):381-394.
    ABSTRACT There is limited guidance about whether and how to provide psychological assessment results to research participants. This paper considers several ethical challenges associated with offering individual research results in psychological assessment research. Additionally, the process used to return individual results within a study examining neurodevelopmental effects of anesthesia exposure in children and adolescents is described. Almost all participants requested to know if results were concerning; however, only around a third of those with concerning findings sought additional feedback. Ongoing research (...)
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  10.  13
    (1 other version)Preface to Philosophy: Textbook.Brand Blanshard, C. W. Hendel, W. E. Hocking, J. H. Randall, R. E. Hoople & R. F. Piper - 1947 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 8 (1):165-166.
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  11. Symposium: Are Religious Dogmas Cognitive and Meaningful?Virgil C. Aldrich, Charles Hartshorne, Harold H. Titus, H. Rensselaer Wilsovann, Patrick Romanell, Woodrow W. Sayre, William S. Minor, Philip Merlan, Y. H. Krikorian, John Herman Randall Jr, James Gutmann, Sidney Hook, Virgil C. Aldrich, C. J. Ducasse & Raphael Demos - 1954 - Journal of Philosophy 51 (5):145 - 172.
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  12. Common genetic variants in the CLDN2 and PRSS1-PRSS2 loci alter risk for alcohol-related and sporadic pancreatitis.David C. Whitcomb, Jessica LaRusch, Alyssa M. Krasinskas, Lambertus Klei, Jill P. Smith, Randall E. Brand, John P. Neoptolemos, Markus M. Lerch, Matt Tector, Bimaljit S. Sandhu, Nalini M. Guda, Lidiya Orlichenko, Samer Alkaade, Stephen T. Amann, Michelle A. Anderson, John Baillie, Peter A. Banks, Darwin Conwell, Gregory A. Coté, Peter B. Cotton, James DiSario, Lindsay A. Farrer, Chris E. Forsmark, Marianne Johnstone, Timothy B. Gardner, Andres Gelrud, William Greenhalf, Jonathan L. Haines, Douglas J. Hartman, Robert A. Hawes, Christopher Lawrence, Michele Lewis, Julia Mayerle, Richard Mayeux, Nadine M. Melhem, Mary E. Money, Thiruvengadam Muniraj, Georgios I. Papachristou, Margaret A. Pericak-Vance, Joseph Romagnuolo, Gerard D. Schellenberg, Stuart Sherman, Peter Simon, Vijay P. Singh, Adam Slivka, Donna Stolz, Robert Sutton, Frank Ulrich Weiss, C. Mel Wilcox, Narcis Octavian Zarnescu, Stephen R. Wisniewski, Michael R. O'Connell, Michelle L. Kienholz, Kathryn Roeder & M. Micha Barmada - unknown
    Pancreatitis is a complex, progressively destructive inflammatory disorder. Alcohol was long thought to be the primary causative agent, but genetic contributions have been of interest since the discovery that rare PRSS1, CFTR and SPINK1 variants were associated with pancreatitis risk. We now report two associations at genome-wide significance identified and replicated at PRSS1-PRSS2 and X-linked CLDN2 through a two-stage genome-wide study. The PRSS1 variant likely affects disease susceptibility by altering expression of the primary trypsinogen gene. The CLDN2 risk allele is (...)
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  13.  41
    Symposium: Are Religious Dogmas Cognitive and Meaningful?Virgil C. Aldrich, Charles Hartshorne, Harold H. Titus, H. Van Rensselaer Wilson, Patrick Romanell, Woodrow W. Sayre, William S. Minor, Philip Merlan, Y. H. Krikorian, John Herman Randall, James Gutmann, Sidney Hook, C. J. Ducasse & Raphael Demos - 1954 - Journal of Philosophy 51 (5):145.
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  14.  21
    Solutions to congruences using sets with the property of baire.Randall Dougherty - 2001 - Journal of Mathematical Logic 1 (2):221-245.
    Hausdorff's paradoxical decomposition of a sphere with countably many points removed actually produced a partition of this set into three pieces A,B,C such that A is congruent to B, B is congruent to C, and A is congruent to B ∪ C. While refining the Banach–Tarski paradox, R. Robinson characterized the systems of congruences like this which could be realized by partitions of the sphere with rotations witnessing the congruences: the only nontrivial restriction is that the system should not require (...)
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  15. (1 other version)Preface to Philosophy: Textbook.W. E. Hocking, Brand Blanshard, C. W. Hendel, J. H. Randall & Abraham Edel - 1946 - Science and Society 10 (3):332-334.
     
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  16.  98
    The Leabra architecture: Specialization without modularity.Alexander A. Petrov, David J. Jilk, Randall C. O'Reilly & Michael L. Anderson - 2010 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33 (4):286-287.
    The posterior cortex, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex in the Leabra architecture are specialized in terms of various neural parameters, and thus are predilections for learning and processing, but domain-general in terms of cognitive functions such as face recognition. Also, these areas are not encapsulated and violate Fodorian criteria for modularity. Anderson's terminology obscures these important points, but we applaud his overall message.
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  17.  56
    University of Pennsylvania Bicentennial Conference. Studies in Civilization.Studies in the History of Science. [REVIEW]E. N., Alan J. B. Wace, Otto E. Neugebauer, William S. Ferguson, Arthur E. R. Boak, Edward K. Rand, Arthur C. Howland, Charles G. Osgood, William J. Entwistle, John H. Randall, Carlton J. H. Hayes, Charles H. McIlwain, Arthur M. Schlesinger, Charles Cestre, Stanley T. Williams, E. A. Speiser, Hermann Ranke, Henry E. Sigerist, Richard H. Shryock, Evarts A. Graham, A. Graham, Edgar A. Singer & Hermann Weyl - 1941 - Journal of Philosophy 38 (21):586.
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  18. The Neural Correlates of Cued Reward Omission.Jessica A. Mollick, Luke J. Chang, Anjali Krishnan, Thomas E. Hazy, Kai A. Krueger, Guido K. W. Frank, Tor D. Wager & Randall C. O’Reilly - 2021 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    Compared to our understanding of positive prediction error signals occurring due to unexpected reward outcomes, less is known about the neural circuitry in humans that drives negative prediction errors during omission of expected rewards. While classical learning theories such as Rescorla–Wagner or temporal difference learning suggest that both types of prediction errors result from a simple subtraction, there has been recent evidence suggesting that different brain regions provide input to dopamine neurons which contributes to specific components of this prediction error (...)
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  19.  31
    Dynamic Functional Connectivity Predicts Treatment Response to Electroconvulsive Therapy in Major Depressive Disorder.Hossein Dini, Mohammad S. E. Sendi, Jing Sui, Zening Fu, Randall Espinoza, Katherine L. Narr, Shile Qi, Christopher C. Abbott, Sanne J. H. van Rooij, Patricio Riva-Posse, Luis Emilio Bruni, Helen S. Mayberg & Vince D. Calhoun - 2021 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    Background: Electroconvulsive therapy is one of the most effective treatments for major depressive disorder. Recently, there has been increasing attention to evaluate the effect of ECT on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. This study aims to compare rs-fMRI of depressive disorder patients with healthy participants, investigate whether pre-ECT dynamic functional network connectivity network estimated from patients rs-fMRI is associated with an eventual ECT outcome, and explore the effect of ECT on brain network states.Method: Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data were (...)
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  20.  36
    A multicenter study of key stakeholders' perspectives on communicating with surrogates about prognosis in intensive care units.Wendy G. Anderson, Jenica W. Cimino, Natalie C. Ernecoff, Anna Ungar, Kaitlin J. Shotsberger, Laura A. Pollice, Praewpannarai Buddadhumaruk, Shannon S. Carson, J. Randall Curtis, Catherine L. Hough, Bernard Lo, Michael A. Matthay, Michael W. Peterson, Jay S. Steingrub & Douglas B. White - unknown
    RationaleSurrogates of critically ill patients often have inaccurate expectations about prognosis. Yet there is little research on how intensive care unit clinicians should discuss prognosis, and existing expert opinion-based recommendations give only general guidance that has not been validated with surrogate decision makers.ObjectiveTo determine the perspectives of key stakeholders regarding how prognostic information should be conveyed in critical illness.MethodsThis was a multicenter study at three academic medical centers in California, Pennsylvania, and Washington. One hundred eighteen key stakeholders completed in-depth semistructured (...)
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  21.  30
    (2 other versions)Preface to Philosophy.W. E. Hocking, B. Blanshard, C. W. Hendel, J. H. Randall, R. E. Hoople & R. F. Piper - 1947 - Philosophical Review 56 (1):114-116.
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  22. (1 other version)Modern Civilization on Trial. By J. H. Randall, Jr. [REVIEW]C. D. Burns - 1931 - International Journal of Ethics 42:213.
     
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  23.  51
    Aristotle's Vision of Nature. By F. J. E. Woodbridge. Edited with an Introduction by J. H. Randall, Jr., with the assistance of G. H. Kahn and H. A. Larrabee. (New York and London: Columbia University Press. 1965. Pp. xxii + 169. Price 33s. 6d.). [REVIEW]A. C. Lloyd - 1966 - Philosophy 41 (158):367-.
  24. RANDALL, J. H. - "The Career of Philosophy: from the Middle Ages to the Enlightenment". [REVIEW]A. C. Lloyd - 1965 - Mind 74:148.
  25. Working-memory capacity and the control of attention: the contributions of goal neglect, response competition, and task set to Stroop interference.Michael J. Kane & Randall W. Engle - 2003 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 132 (1):47.
  26.  92
    Realism, operationalism, and quantum mechanics.D. Foulis, C. Piron & C. Randall - 1983 - Foundations of Physics 13 (8):813-841.
    A comprehensive formal system is developed that amalgamates the operational and the realistic approaches to quantum mechanics. In this formalism, for example, a sharp distinction is made between events, operational propositions, and the properties of physical systems.
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  27. Immigration and asylum: from 1900 to the present.Matthew J. Gibney & Randall Hansen - 2005 - ABC-CLIO.
    A comprehensive and timely examination of the history and current status of immigrants and refugees--their stories, the events that led to their movement, and the place of these movements in contemporary history and politics. Immigration and Asylum: From 1900 to the Present is an accessible and up-to-date introduction to the key concepts, terms, personalities, and real-world issues associated with the surge of immigration from the beginning of the 20th century to the present. It focuses on the United States, but is (...)
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  28. Working memory capacity and its relation to general intelligence.Andrew R. A. Conway, Michael J. Kane & Randall W. Engle - 2003 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 7 (12):547-552.
  29.  67
    No evidence of intelligence improvement after working memory training: A randomized, placebo-controlled study.Thomas S. Redick, Zach Shipstead, Tyler L. Harrison, Kenny L. Hicks, David E. Fried, David Z. Hambrick, Michael J. Kane & Randall W. Engle - 2013 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 142 (2):359.
  30.  42
    Documents sur la vie de Jules-César Vanini de Taurisano (review).Paul J. W. Miller - 1971 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 9 (2):249-250.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:BOOK REVIEWS 249 Girolamo Balduino: Ricerche sulla logica della Scuola di Padova nel Rinascimento. By Giovanni Papuli. (Bark Lacerta, Universith di Bari, Pubblicazioni dell'lstituto di filosofia, 12, 1967. Pp. 313. no price.) The philosophers at the University of Padua during the late Middle Ages and Renaissance arc attracting much renewed interest. This study makes accessible again the logical philosophy of Girolamo Balduino, professor at Padua during the second quarter (...)
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  31.  37
    Oracles, Visions, and Oral Tradition: Calvin on the Foundation of Scripture.Randall C. Zachman - 2009 - Interpretation: A Journal of Bible and Theology 63 (2):117-129.
    John Calvin claims that the foundation of Scripture is the oracles and visions revealed to the patriarchs, transmitted through countless generations by an oral tradition that faithfully preserved these oracles. The oral tradition of the patriarchs also contains practices not found in written Scripture that are applicable to the church of Calvin day.
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  32.  40
    Tests of Lenzer’s model of intracranial reinforcement.Larry D. Reid, Nancy J. Casper & Randall S. Smith - 1973 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 2 (5):261-263.
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  33. Image and Word in the Theology of John Calvin.Randall C. Zachman - 2007
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  34. Jews and Christians: In Pursuit of Social Justice.Randall M. Falk & Walter J. Harrelson - 1996
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  35.  67
    Aristotle.John Herman Randall & Frederick J. E. Woodbridge - 1960 - New York,: Columbia University Press.
  36.  27
    Attack induced by second-order schedules of reinforcement.Randall K. Flory & Sharon J. Robinson - 1982 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 20 (5):277-280.
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  37.  13
    Why should nurses care if Heidegger was a Nazi? Pragmatics, politics and philosophy in nursing.Duncan C. Randall & Andrew Richardson - 2021 - Nursing Inquiry 28 (3):e12409.
    Nursing and nurses have become reliant on qualitative methods to understand the meaning of nursing care, and many nurse researchers use Heideggerian Interpretivist phenomenology approaches. Often these nurses are unaware of Martin Heidegger's role in the German National Socialist Party of the 1930s and his allegiance to fascist ideology. We ask: can a bad person have good ideas? In line with pragmatic thinkers such as Richard Rorty, we argue that instead of value judgements on people and their ideas, nurses should (...)
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  38.  2
    Process and Politics: Towards a Political Theology Based on the Thought of A.N. Whitehead and C. Hartshorne.Randall C. Morris - 1987
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  39.  66
    U.S. Health Care Coverage and Costs: Historical Development and Choices for the 1990s.Randall R. Bovbjerg, Charles C. Griffin & Caitlin E. Carroll - 1993 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 21 (2):141-162.
    American health policy today faces dual problems of too little coverage at too high a cost. The mix of private and public financing leaves about one seventh of the population without any insurance coverage. At the same time, the coverage Americans do have costs an ever-larger share of our country’s productive capacity. The U.S. pays well above what other countries pay and what many people, health plans, businesses, and governments want to pay. This “paradox of excess and deprivation” results from (...)
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  40. Aristotle on the Necessity of Public Education.Randall R. Curren, Barbara Koziak, Waller Newell, Nalin Ranasinghe & Patrick J. Deneen - 2000 - Political Theory 30 (3):441-448.
     
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  41.  51
    (1 other version)The" Reassurance of Fratricide" in the Aeneid.Randall J. Pogorzelski - 2009 - American Journal of Philology 130 (2):261-289.
    Virgil's Aeneid naturalizes Italian unity by projecting it onto the ancient past. By representing the Latin War as a civil war, the Aeneid asserts that the ancient inhabitants of Italy, although temporarily and tragically divided, have always formed a natural unit. The ideology of unified Italy overwrites the historical Roman conquest of the peninsula. Although representations of civil war and poignant descriptions of the deaths of Aeneas' Italian enemies might seem to threaten the idea of tota Italia, the poem uses (...)
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  42.  13
    Collective Moral Obligations.Randall C. Morris - 2023 - Social Philosophy Today 39:211-214.
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  43. Philosophy after Darwin: Chapters for the Career of Philosophy Volume III and Other Essays.John Herman Randall & Beth J. Singer - 1979 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 10 (3):202-203.
     
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  44.  37
    Process Philosophy and Political Ideology: The Social and Political Thought of Alfred North Whitehead and Charles Hartshorne.Randall C. Morris - 1991 - State University of New York Press.
    Provides an ideology-critique of Whitehead's and Hartshorne's metaphysics and demonstrates how their metaphysical principles reflect their personal commitments to the values and norms of the modern liberal political ideology.
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  45.  10
    Values and Ethics.Randall C. Jimerson - 2013 - Journal of Information Ethics 22 (2):21-45.
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  46.  19
    Whitehead and the New Liberals on Social Progress.Randall C. Morris - 1990 - Journal of the History of Ideas 51 (1):75.
  47.  35
    A Paradoxical Account of Divine Omnipresence.Randall J. Price - 2023 - Heythrop Journal 64 (3):367-382.
    This essay examines the doctrine of divine omnipresence. I begin by presenting three desiderata for an adequate account of omnipresence. Four accounts are analyzed in light of these desiderata, two in the tradition and two in contemporary philosophical theology. I argue that none succeed in providing an adequate account of divine omnipresence. As an alternative, I offer a paradoxical account of omnipresence, arguing that one can be rational in affirming that what appears to be a doctrine afflicted by apparent contradiction (...)
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  48. Two unjustly neglected aspects of C.s. Peirce's philosophy of mind.Randall R. Dipert - manuscript
    Few philosophers today know much about Charles Peirce’s metaphysics, although a great many know something about his epistemology, philosophy of science, and logic. Indeed, few Peirce experts have written much on his metaphysics or made it the focus of their research. To an extent, this is understandable. Peirce’s writings were left in a disastrously disorganized state (mostly unpublished), and the crucial papers on metaphysics from his later years have not yet been republished in the first-rate chronological edition, the incomplete Writings (...)
     
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  49.  16
    Magnetic influence on chronometers, 1798–1834: A case study.Randall C. Brooks - 1987 - Annals of Science 44 (3):245-264.
    This paper examines the investigations carried out between 1798 and 1834 to determine whether, and how, magnetism affected the rate at which marine chronometers gained or lost time. There were persistent claims that chronometers systematically altered rate between those determined on land and those at sea, and magnetism was thought by some to be the most likely cause. Others disputed any rate difference at all. The experiments carried out to determine the influence of magnetism and those carried out to determine (...)
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  50.  17
    Reformed Orthodoxy in Puritanism.Randall J. Pederson - 2016 - Perichoresis 14 (3):45-59.
    This paper explores the relationship between early modern English Puritanism and Reformed orthodoxy through a fresh examination of three ministers who have been described as Puritans: John Owen, Richard Baxter, and John Goodwin. By assessing their attitudes toward the Bible and specifically the doctrine of justification, this paper uncovers an evolving consensus of orthodox thought in the period. Their attitudes and approaches to doctrine and church tradition led to diverse interpretations and directions in the codification of their religion. Their theological (...)
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